E like me ka nui o nā mea kūʻai e huikau e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i kahi microphone kūpono, i kēia lā makemake mākou e papa inoa i kekahi mau ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā microphones dynamic a condenser.
He aha nā microphones dynamic a condenser?
Hoʻohana like nā microphones a pau;Hoʻololi lākou i nā hawewe kani i ka uila a laila hoʻouna ʻia i kahi preamp.Eia naʻe, ʻokoʻa loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻololi ʻana o kēia ikehu.Hoʻohana nā microphones dinamis i ka electromagnetism, a hoʻohana nā condensers i ka capacitance variable.Ua maopopo ia'u he mea huikau keia.Mai hopohopo.No ka mea kūʻai aku, ʻaʻole kēia ʻokoʻa ke kumu nui no kāu koho ʻana i nā microphones dynamic a condenser.Hiki ke mālama ʻole ʻia.
Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā ʻano microphone ʻelua?
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi ke ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa mai ko lākou helehelena no ka hapa nui o nā microphones.Mai ke kiʻi ma lalo nei e loaʻa iā ʻoe kaʻu ʻōlelo.
ʻO wai ka microphone i kūpono iaʻu?
pili ia.ʻOiaʻiʻo, ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka mic, ke ʻano o ka lumi (a i ʻole ke kahua) āu e hoʻohana ai iā lākou i loko, a me nā mea kani hiki ke pāʻani nui.Ma lalo wau e papa inoa i kekahi mau kumu nui no kāu kuhikuhi i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai ʻoe.
ʻO ka mea mua, ka ʻike:
ʻO ia hoʻi, "ka ʻike i ke kani."ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka naʻau o nā microphones condenser.Inā nui nā leo liʻiliʻi, maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā microphones condenser.ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka naʻau kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā kikoʻī o ke kani i ʻoi aku ka maopopo;ʻO ka pōʻino, inā ʻoe ma kahi ākea me ka nui o ka walaʻau, e like me ke kani ʻana o nā ea, nā mea pā kamepiula a i ʻole nā kaʻa ma ke alanui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e komo pū ʻia, a kiʻekiʻe nā koi kaiapuni.
Hiki i nā microphones dinamik ke lawe i nā hōʻailona he nui me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino ma muli o ko lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka paepae loaʻa kiʻekiʻe, no laila e ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau mea i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana ola.He mau mic studio maikaʻi nō hoʻi lākou no nā mea e like me ka pahu, nā mea kani keleawe, nā mea kani nui loa.
ʻO ka lua, polar pattern
ʻO kahi mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi microphone he aha ke ʻano polar i loaʻa iā ia no ka mea ʻo ke ʻano o kāu kau ʻana e hiki ke hopena i ka leo.Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā microphones i ka cardioid a i ʻole super cardioid, ʻoiai hiki i nā condensers ke loaʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole, a ʻo kekahi paha ke hoʻololi e hiki ke hoʻololi i nā ʻano polar!
ʻOi aku ka laulā o nā microphones condenser.Pono nā kānaka a pau i ka ʻike i ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā haʻiʻōlelo.Inā paʻi ʻole ka microphone i ke kani, e hoʻopuka ʻo ia i kahi "Feeeeeee" nui, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Feedback".ʻO ke kumu, hoʻokuʻu hou ʻia ka leo i lawe ʻia, a laila lawe hou ʻia e hana i ka loop a hana i kahi kaapuni pōkole.
I kēia manawa, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi microphone condenser me kahi ākea ākea ma ke kahua, e hana maʻalahi ia i ka feedbcak ma nā wahi āu e hele ai.No laila inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i microphone no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hui a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kahua, ma ke kumu, kūʻai i kahi microphone dynamic!
ʻEkolu: Mea hoʻohui
Aia ma kahi o ʻelua ʻano mea hoʻohui: XLR a me USB.
No ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi microphone XLR i loko o kahi kamepiula, pono e loaʻa iā ia kahi interface hoʻopaʻa leo e hoʻohuli i ka hōʻailona analog i hōʻailona kikohoʻe a hoʻouna iā ia ma o USB a i ʻole Type-C.ʻO ka microphone USB he microphone me kahi mea hoʻololi i kūkulu ʻia i hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia i ke kamepiula no ka hoʻohana ʻana.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i kahi huila no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ke kahua.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā microphones dynamic USB he ʻelua kumu, ʻo ia hoʻi, loaʻa iā lākou nā mea hoʻohui XLR a me USB.No nā microphones condenser, i kēia manawa ʻaʻohe kumu hoʻohālike i ʻike ʻia he ʻelua kumu.
I ka manawa aʻe e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe pehea e koho ai i kahi microphone i nā kūlana like ʻole.
Ka manawa kau: Apr-07-2024
